The Making of Saudi Arabia, 1916-1936: From Chieftaincy to Monarchical State

Front Cover
Oxford University Press, 1993 M12 2 - 272 pages
The Making of Saudi Arabia focuses on the transformation of the Saudi state from a loose tribal confederation into a more organized, monarchical state, a process which evolved mainly between 1916 and 1936. The study analyzes the formation and evolution of Saudi Arabia's main state attributes: its territorial hub and borders, central government, and basic social and regional cohesion. Relying on a careful analysis of vast archival and other sources, Joseph Kostiner explains the historical dynamics of the myriad of relations among tribal groups, rulers, and British authorities in the Arabian Peninsula, and the changing nature of local political and social institutions. Contributing both to historical knowledge of the Middle East and to comparative analysis on tribes and states, this book offers new information and understanding of Saudi Arabia, one of the most important states in the Middle East. The strategies and dynamics of Saudi territorial expansion; the subsequent attempts to integrate new regions into a united kingdom; the institutionalization of Islamic and lay ruling bodies; the coexistence among nomadic and town-based populations, and the development of the Saudi "elite" are analyzed.
 

Contents

Introduction
3
Tribes Rulers and the British
13
2 The Struggle Over Internal Consolidation 19171930
71
3 The Saudi State and Its Neighbors 19301936
141
Conclusion
185
The Main Tribes and Tribal Leaders Involved in the Events Covered in This Book
193
The House of Saud Until Ibn Sauds Rule
197
Rulers in Neighboring States During the Period Covered in This Book
199
Maps Major Settlements Principal Tribes and Frontier Zones
201
NOTES
207
BIBLIOGRAPHY
247
INDEX
257
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